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Those two sentences are roughly the same length, but one is far more persuasive than the other. The second sentence has words and phrases that build audience connection. All parents and judges want students to feel accepted and learn, so using these words helps them relate to and have compassion for whatever student you are discussing.
It is critical that we have an accepting, and safe environment for gender non-conforming students so that schools can become a secure place to learn for everyone to learn.
It is important that there are special washrooms for gender non-conforming students in schools so that they do not face discrimination.
Persuasive words are the easiest of the three to incorporate into your style. Simply expanding your vocabulary will assist you in any round, but there are times when it is critical to move your judges. The goal of persuasive language is to move someone past what your argument would have done naturally. This is most effective, in rounds that are discussing individuals. When you are in those rounds, there should always be a discussion about the impacts to the individual. When you are impacting, the goal is to show accurate outcomes for that person, but make them seem important. Read the following sentences and see which one you find most persuasive.
Sometimes you don’t have enough time to say everything you want to. There may be a complex piece of economic analysis, or a principle in law that is difficult to explain. Loaded words allow judges to remember those things, without you having to explain each piece fully. The loaded words you use will depend on the specific round you are in, so doing lots of reading before a tournament can be extremely helpful.
Loaded words can be useful in almost every debate, especially with experienced judges. Loaded words, is a concept used to describe words that have a lot of meaning associated with them. These words allow people to fill in analysis for you.
Debate Words
Especially in higher levels of debate, debaters will use words or phrases that can be confusing to those who haven’t encountered them. Here are some important debater words, and appropriate times to use them.
Analysis
Analysis is a word used to describe the ideas that prove your point. When you have complex ideas in LEET for example, that is analysis. Analysis is a good word to use instead of points, or arguments.
For example, instead of saying: we gave you a lot of different reasons as to why there would be war, you could say: our analysis demonstrated why there would be war. It makes it sound more professional, and it allows you to say more with fewer words.
Nuance
Nuance means very detailed analysis. It can also be used to refer to parts of your analysis that are super specific to either the resolution or a specific actor. It implies elegance or sophistication in your argument.
An area where debaters commonly use the word nuance is when rebuilding. They might say something like: my opponents didn’t deal with the nuance of our arguments… which just means that they are saying you didn’t deal with all the parts of their argument, or the full analysis.
False Dichotomy
False Dichotomy is a word that means “false choice”. Your opponents try to paint you into a corner by giving you two choices, when there are many more than two. Saying so, in your clash, helps your judges realize that your opponents weren’t giving you a fair choice or an accurate characterization.
Slippery Slope
Slippery slope is a term that is used to describe analysis that is unrealistic.
For example: When we allow seals to eat as much fish as they want, we will have no more fish, which will cause all other ocean species to die out, resulting in a world famine.
That is clearly unreasonable analysis, and could be described as a slippery slope. Not all slippery slopes need to be that ridiculous, but if it seems unlikely to occur, and they don’t give you sufficient analysis, then slippery slope is a good word to use in clash.
Claim
A “claim”, is debate lingo for something you have said in argumentation. So if you make an argument, you are making a claim about whatever your argument is centralized on.
Persuasive Words &Amp; Phrases In Writing
For instance
For example
Namely
Such as
Thus
In the instance of
To illustrate
Here’s an example of using persuasive words and phrases to introduce evidence:
Oranges make great juice. For instance, research shows that more Americans drink orange juice with breakfast than any other drink.
Solid persuasive writing gives the reader information that may convince them to agree with you. Offering suggestions is an effective tool in persuasive writing to encourage readers to listen to your argument, such as:
Keeping in mind
Therefore
To this end, look at this example:
Keeping in mind the evidence gathered by ”so-and-so”, it seems smart to add a daily mug of coffee to your routine to keep your blood pressure at optimal levels.
Cohesive persuasive essays seamlessly transition from one paragraph or idea to the next. The best way to do that is through transition phrases that help you build from one logical point to the next. These transition phrases are perfect for any type of persuasive writing:
Furthermore
Besides that
Equally as important
Similarly
Likewise
However
Consider this example:
After the birds migrated from Alabama, it was shown that warmer weather attracted the birds to the lake. Likewise, the lake’s optimal microflora balance provided superior nutrition compared to other lakes in the region.
The key to solid persuasive writing is the ability to take evidence that contradicts your argument to bolster your credibility. Furthermore, a smart persuasive essay will use opposing information to lead into evidence that supports the writer’s argument. Here are words and phrases that help you do that:
In spite of
Instead
Nevertheless
On the other hand
Despite
Here’s an example:
Despite the study that showed coffee elevates blood pressure, study 1 and study 2 demonstrated solid conclusions that coffee does in fact reduce stress levels that may impact blood pressure.
Once you get to the end of your argument, you will want to finish strong. The following phrases will help you write a strong conclusion for your argument:
As a result of
So
Due to
Finally
Because of this
Here’s an example of a solid concluding remark:
Due to the massive amount of research on orange juice and its benefits, orange juice should be consumed every morning.
Common Debating Phrases – Esl Debates
Using the right language at the appropriate time is essential for any debate worth its salt. Use these phrases to help shore up your debating tone and style.
Download Worksheets- PDF formatted
Debate phrases and debating structure PDF
Informal-phrases-and-structure PDF
Formal phrases and structure PDF
Formal Section Phrases
Opening the debate:
[some nice opening, e.g. quote]
Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to this debate.
Welcome from this side of the house…
The motion for debate today is: …
Defining the motion:
Now we as today’s proposition/opposition strongly believe that this is true/not true, but before we come to our actual argumentation, let us first define some important terms in this debate.
We believe that what is meant by … is… / that … are …
When we say … should … we mean that …
Presenting the teamline:
We as today’s proposition/opposition have structured our case as follows:
I, as the first speaker, will be talking about …
Our second speaker, …, will elaborate on the fact that …
And our third speaker, …, will do the rebuttal.
Rebutting arguments, rebuilding your case:
But before I come to my own arguments, let us first have a look at what … has said.
I will continue our case in a minute, but before that there are some things about the … speech that need to be addressed.
The first prop/opposition speaker has told us …; on the contrary …
He/She also said that …; but in fact..
He/She was claiming that …; but as my first speaker already told you, …
Introducing arguments:
Let me come to my first/second/…/next argument: [concise label of argument]
My first/… argument is:
The first/… reason why we’re prop/opposing this motion is: explaining arguments:
[rather abstract explanation on how the argument should work]
Giving examples:
There are many examples for this/for …, for instance.
In fact, you can find many examples for this in real life. Just think of…
And there are similar cases, such as …, …
So in this simple example we can clearly see the effect of …
Summarizing & linking the argument:
So as we have seen [argument label], and therefore [motion].
Now because of this …, we have to support this motion.
Summarizing & ending your speech:
So Ladies and Gentlemen, what have I told you today? Firstly …, Secondly..
[some nice closing words]
And for all of these reasons, the motion must stand/fall.
making/rejecting/accepting/answering points of information:
Point of information, Sir/Madam.
On that point.
Wouldn’t you have to agree …? / Doesn’t what you’re saying contradict with …? / What about the …? / How would you explain, that … ?
No, thank you, Sir/Madam.
Declined.
Yes, please. / Go ahead.
Thank you very much, Sir/Madam, I’m going to come to this very point in my second argument in a minute.
Giving reply speeches:
Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome for the last time from today’s prop/opposition. It is now my pleasure to summarize this debate, take a look at what both sides have said and see what the outcome of this debate actually is.
A first/second/… major clash was: … Today’s prop/opposition told us …; we had to find …
[some particularly nice closing words]
And for all these reasons, I beg you to prop/oppose
Informal Debate Phrases
When you are listening to the other side.
I see your point, but I think…
Yes, I understand, but my opinion is that…
That’s all very interesting, but the problem is that…
I’m afraid I can’t quite agree with your point.-
I think I’ve got your point, now let me respond to it.-
We can see what you’re saying. Here’s my reply…
When you need to say something now.
I’m sorry to interrupt, but you’ve misunderstood our point.-
Excuse me, but that’s not quite correct.-
Sorry, I just have to disagree with your point.-
Let me just respond to that, please.-
Forgive me for interrupting, but I must respond to that.-
Hold on a moment, that’s not correct.-
If you don’t mind, I’d like to take issue with what you just said.
When you haven’t replied yet.
The other side will have to explain why…. otherwise we win that point.-
We said that…but the other side has not replied to our point.-
I’d like to focus on two points that the other side has failed to address.-
There are two points that we have succeeded in establishing…
I want to call your attention to an important point that our opponents have not addressed yet.-
I’d like to point out that there are two issues our opponents have failed to dispute, namely…
I must stress again that our point has not been refuted by the other side.
When you give your rebuttal.
The first point I would like to raise is this…
Our position is the following…
Here’s the main point I want to raise…
I’d like to deal with two points here. The first is…
Our opponents have still not addressed the question we raised a moment ago…
The other side has failed to answer our point about…
Notice that the affirmative side has not addressed our main point.-
Let me just restate my position.-
Just to be clear, here is what I mean…
When you give concluding statements.
To sum up, here are the main points our opponents have not addressed…
We pointed out that…
Our opponents have claimed that…
To recap the main points…
Let’s sum up where we stand in this debate.
Let me summarize our position in this debate.
In summary, we want to point out that…
Let’s see which arguments are still standing.-
Let’s take stock of where we are in this debate.
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Persuasive Writing For Blogs &Amp; Websites Depends On These Words
You can see what I mean here. Which one do you find more persuasive?
But mostly, it’s made up of pretty common language that doesn’t make you sit up and take notice.
Number 2, however, keeps your brain active with verbiage like:
Withstands the test of time
Genius design
Endlessly durable
Support a heavy load
Neatly-stitched
Your best tote
Let’s take a look at several snippets of persuasive copy that I’ve found online over the last few days.
The definition states: peculiar, unexpected, unusual, eager to know or learn. And, I must say, the first time I put an Altoids mint in my mouth it was indeed unexpected!
While it does make use of an overflow of exclamation points, this Amazon listing uses some clever adjectives, including ” satisfying heft “and “unrivaled performance, ruthlessly sharp.” The word “satisfying” leaves me with a calm, gratified feeling, while “ruthless” evokes a knife that is merciless in its ability to slice right through practically anything.
Wonderlands? Everything you could ever hope for all laid out on a grill 😊 Do you see how his writing draws you in, keeps you interested, and is filled with persuasive words?
But what makes them persuasive? Why do we respond the way we do to these particular types of words?
Why would using a word like snackable (for instance) be considered persuasive copywriting? Because it causes your brain to wake up. You might have been cruising along through a web page or blog post, gobbling up words right and left. And then – WHAM! – you’re hit with “snackable copywriting course” or “ruthlessly sharp.”
It’s unexpected. It’s different. It’s highly descriptive and often causes an emotional reaction.
How to Create a List of Persuasive Words
1. Keep notes! When you come across descriptive words that light up your brain, jot the term down, and include how it was used. These can pop up anywhere: in writing, on TV, in a podcast… you name it.
One of my favorite speakers incorporates an unexpected answer to situations in his presentations. Heck… he does it in his natural language, too. Paul will be chatting along about how he has not been pleased with his body lately and how he had been watching everything he put into his mouth. “It took what seemed like a year,” Paul might say, “but I finally managed to gain back those 10 pounds I lost.”
That type of conversation is unexpected and enlightening. It’s also dang funny 😊
2. Ask yourself “What else?” When you find yourself about to write “hotter than blue blazes,” stop! Ask yourself: What else is dumb? Do you know anyone (real or fictional) who is dumb? Maybe it’s hotter than:
One of your favorite celebrities (Matthew McConaughey)
A news event (a Hawaiian volcano)
Something else that is extremely hot (ignited jet fuel, a Death Valley summer, molten steel)
Something culinary that has a high heat factor (ghost peppers, curry)
Can’t think of anything? Look it up! Search for “foods that are hot” or “10 hottest actors,” etc., and you’re sure to find plenty of examples.
If you stay as observant as Sherlock Holmes, you can accumulate a list of persuasive words to use and begin to perfect your ability to engage, delight, and persuade your readers.
Want more details on various persuasive writing techniques?These blog posts will help you out!
Have questions about persuasive writing for blog posts & websites? Talk to me below!
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