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How to add, modify, or delete a table in Microsoft Word
You can insert a table in a Microsoft Word document to display data in a tabular format. A table is a great way to represent multiple fields of associated data. For example, a list of prices is easier to read when displayed in a table.
Tip
You can also create a table in Microsoft Excel and then copy and paste that table in a Microsoft Word document, keeping all the same formatting. See: How to insert and customize a table in Microsoft Excel.
Adding a table in Word
In Word, place the mouse cursor where you want to add the table.
Inserting or deleting a row or column
In a Microsoft Word table, you can add or remove a row or column at any time.
Insert a row
Move the mouse cursor inside the left edge of a cell in the row where you want to insert a new row. The cursor changes to a small black arrow pointing to the top-right.
Insert a column
Move the mouse cursor inside the left edge of a cell in the column where you want to insert a new column. The cursor changes to a small black arrow pointing to the top-right.
Delete a row
Move the mouse cursor inside the left edge of a cell in the row you want to delete. The cursor changes to a small black arrow pointing to the top-right.
Delete a column
Move the mouse cursor inside the top edge of the top-most cell in the column you want to delete. The cursor changes to a small black arrow pointing downward.
Moving the table
Resizing the table
Changing the look of the table
Repeat header row of the table on each page
If the table spans more than one page, you may want to have the header row displayed on each additional page the table spans across. You can make the header row visible on each page by following the steps below.
Deleting a table
If you want to delete a table from a Word document, follow the steps below.
Move your mouse cursor over the table you want to delete.
Additional information
See our table definition for further information and related links.
Microsoft Word help and support.
How To Add And Delete A Watermark In Excel
The watermark is an image used in the background of the worksheet labeled as copy, draft, confidential or a picture of the logo. The Excel 2010 and later versions do not have built-in watermarks, therefore we need to learn how to add and delete a watermark using the Header & Footer tools.
Figure 1. Watermark
How to Add a Watermark
First of all, we need to save an image on our computer which we want to use as watermark. Alternately, we can create a watermark by using the WordArt or Microsoft Paint tools and save it as an image on the computer. We need to follow the below steps to add watermark to worksheet.
Go to the
View
tab and from
Workbook Views
group select the
Page Layout
.
Figure 3. Header & Footer Tools
From the
Header & Footer Elements
group, select the
Picture
element and browse the picture where we have saved it on the computer. Select the picture and press the
Insert
button
Figure 4. Insert the Watermark Picture
The Header box of worksheet appears with text
&[Picture]
to indicate that the header contains a picture now.
Figure 5. Header Box Containing Picture Text
Figure 6. Insert Watermark
Figure 7. Formatting the Watermark Picture
How to Delete a Watermark
To remove watermark we need to follow the below steps;
Select the text
&[Picture]
and press the Delete button
Figure 8. How to Remove Watermark
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How To Format Microsoft Word Tables Using Table Styles
Apply and Modify Table Styles in Word Documents
Applies to: Microsoft ® Word ® 2013, 2016, 2019 or 365 (Windows)
You can apply table styles to your Word tables to format them quickly and consistently. Word is shipped with several built-in table styles or you can create your own. You can edit table styles by modifying borders, shading, character formatting, paragraph formatting and table properties. If your document includes multiple tables, table styles can save a lot of time.
Note: Buttons and Ribbon tabs may display in a different way (with or without text) depending on your version of Word, the size of your screen and your Control Panel settings. For Word 365 users, Ribbon tabs may appear with different names. For example, the Table Tools Design tab may appear as Table Design.
Recommended article: How to Keep a Microsoft Word Table Together on One Page
Table styles and themes
Every Word document uses a document theme which includes a font theme and color theme. The colors used in table styles are based on the color theme.
You can select document themes, color themes and font themes using the Themes, Colors or Fonts drop-down menus on the Design tab in the Ribbon:
Turning gridlines on
When you are working with tables, it’s a good idea to turn gridlines on. Borders, which are a format, will print. Gridlines do not print.
To turn on gridlines:
If your Word document contains multiple tables that you want to format in a consistent way, it’s best to use table styles rather than applying manual or direct formatting to each table.
To apply a table style to a table:
Hover over the various table styles. The table formatting will change as you move over different table styles in the gallery.
Below is the Table Styles gallery (the current theme is the Office theme):
Selecting Table Style Options
Once you have selected a table style, you can select different Table Style Options (which are affected by the formats in the table style).
To select Table Style Options:
In Table Style Options, check or uncheck Header Row. If this option is checked, the header row will be formatted differently from the body rows.
In Table Style Options, check or uncheck Total Row. If this option is checked, the last row will be formatted differently from the body rows.
In Table Style Options, check or uncheck Banded Rows or Banded Columns for alternate row or column shading.
In Table Style Options, check First Column or Last Column if you want the first or last column formatted differently from the other columns.
You can modify a table style in a Word document and all tables using that table style will change.
To modify a table style:
From the Apply Formatting to drop-down menu, select the element that you want to modify (such as Header row).
Select the desired formatting such as font, font size, font color, fill and border.
From the Apply Formatting to drop-down menu, select the next element that you want to modify.
Select the desired formatting such as font, font size, font color, fill and border.
Repeat for other elements.
Select Only in this document or New documents based on this template. If you select Only in this document, the modified style will only be available for the current document. If you select New documents based on this template, then the table style will be modified for future documents based on the current template (usually the Normal template).
Below is the Modify Style dialog box:
You can also modify Table Properties in a table style. Table properties include table alignment, row settings and cell margins.
To modify Table Properties in a table style:
Select any other formatting options you want to apply to the entire table.
Select Only in this document or New documents based on this template.
Below is the Table Properties dialog box with the Table tab selected:
You can also create a new or custom table style.
To create a custom table style:
Enter a name for the new table in the Name box.
Select the desired formatting.
Select Only in this document or New documents based on this template.
New Table Style appears at the bottom of the Table Styles gallery:
Clearing a table style
To clear a table style and remove formatting:
Clear appears at the bottom of the Table Styles gallery:
You can also set a default table style for new tables in the current document or all new documents.
To set a default table style:
Select This document only or All documents based on the chúng tôi template (the default template in Word is the Normal template).
If you are working with documents with multiple tables, formatting with table styles can ensure that your tables are formatted consistently and save a lot of time.
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More resources
10 Microsoft Word Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for Selecting in Tables Microsoft Word Tricks to Keep Text Together (Words, Lines or Paragraphs) 14 Shortcuts to Quickly Select Text in Microsoft Word
Related courses
How To Create A Table Of Contents In Microsoft Word
How to create a Table of Contents
Apply the built-in Heading styles to the headings in your text.
Creating a table of contents in a Microsoft Word document is a two-step process. First, identify the text that you want to appear in the Table of Contents. Second, tell Word to insert the Table of Contents. Having created your Table of Contents, you can then customize it in several ways, to suit your needs.
On this page
Identify the text that you want to appear in the Table of Contents
If these don’t appeal to you, there are several other ways to apply a style.
In the same way, apply the Heading 1 style to other major headings in your document. Apply the Heading 2 style to sub-headings, Heading 3 style to sub-sub-headings etc.
If you don’t like the way the heading styles look (eg, you want a different font or font size or colour), don’t format the text directly. Instead, modify the heading styles.
Create the Table of Contents
Word 2003 and earlier versions
Display the Table of Contents dialog. To do that:
Word 2007 and Word 2010
Choose one of the following items on the menu.
There is a built-in “Manual Table”. This takes you back to the era of the electric typewriter. If you like typing things out for no good reason and your life expectancy is a lot longer than mine, this is for you.
At the bottom of the menu, you can choose Insert table of contents. This displays the Table of Contents dialog that was also in earlier versions of Word. If you want two or more tables of contents in one document, you must choose this option for at least the second and subsequent tables of contents.
Using a table of contents content control in Word 2007 or Word 2010
You can use the content control to manage your table of contents (Figure 1).
Figure 1: A table of contents in a content control
If you attempt to insert another custom or built-in table of contents that will be placed in a content control, then the new one will over-ride the existing one. If you want more than one table of contents in a document, use the “Insert table of contents” menu option for all, or at least the second and subsequent, tables of contents.
How to create a custom table of contents and have it appear on the Table of Contents menu in Word 2007 or Word 2010
Insert your table of contents into any document, and adjust it to suit your needs.
Add text above and/or below the table of contents as required (for example, add a heading “Table of Contents”, preferably formatted with the built-in TOC Heading style).
Select the text above, the table of contents, and the text below.
In the Create New Building Block dialog:
give your table of contents a name
in the Gallery list, choose Table of Contents
in the Category list, choose ‘Create new category’ and name your new category
Word displays entries in the menu in alphabetical order by category. Sadly, there are few letters in the alphabet before the “B” for “Built-In”. If you want your custom tables of contents to appear before the Built-In category, but there is no name between “A” and “Built-In” that suits you, then put a space at the beginning of the category name. For example, name your category ” Shauna”. A space is alphabetized before a letter, so ” Shauna” will be displayed before “Built-In”.
Customize the Table of Contents (if you need to)
How to change the look of the headings in the document
Use the Document Map
How to change the look of the Table of Contents itself
To modify the Table of Contents itself, you need to display the Table of Contents dialog. To display the dialog for an existing table of contents:
From the Table of Contents dialog you can modify the Table of Contents in several ways.
By default, Word shows three levels in your Table of Contents. That is, it puts the text from Heading 1, Heading 2 and Heading 3 in the Table of Contents. If you want to show more or fewer levels, in the Table of Contents dialog, change the number in the Show levels box.
For sophisticated customization, you can edit the switches in the TOC field.
How to create a table of contents for several documents
To create one table of contents for several documents, you need to do the following.
Create a separate document to hold the table of contents (we’ll call this “the ToC document”).
For ease, put all the documents, and your ToC document, in the one folder.
In your ToC document, use an RD (Reference Document) field for each document that you want to include in your Table of Contents.
To insert an RD field, do ctrl-F9 and, within the brackets that Word gives you, type RD “filename“. For example { RD “Chapter 1.docx” }. You can’t type the curly brackets by hand. You must do ctrl-F9.
If you can’t put all your files in one folder, you must use double backslashes and double quotes. For example, { RD “C:\My folder\Chapter 1.docx” }.
Add an RD field for each document that you want to reference, in order.
Create the Table of Contents in this ToC document in the usual way.
Remember the page number rule: “The Table of Contents will pick up whatever pagination appears in your document”. It applies when using RD fields to create a ToC for many documents. You may have to set the starting page number manually in each document if you want pagination to run consecutively through your project.
Other tips about Tables of Contents
If you have Word 2003, Microsoft has some great online training about Tables of Contents available for free. See
A Table of Contents is a field, not ordinary text. To see fields in your document, you can tell Word to display fields with grey shading. The grey doesn’t print, but it reminds you that this is a field, not ordinary text. To display fields with grey shading:
Tables of Contents don’t update automatically when you add a new heading to your document. This is because a ToC is a field. To update a Table of Contents, put your cursor in the Table of Contents and press F9 to update it. Or ctrl-a F9 to update all fields in the document. In Word 2007 and Word 2010, if your table of contents is in a content control, you can use the content control to update the ToC.
When you update your Table of Contents, always choose to update the Entire Table (Figure 2).
Figure 2: Whenever you see this box, always choose the second option and update the entire table.
The Table of Contents will pick up whatever pagination appears in your document. To control page numbers, see How to control the page numbering in a Word document at the Word MVP FAQ site
If the tabs in your Table of Contents seem to have gone crazy, see Whenever I update my Table of Contents it acquires unwanted tabs, and I have to press Ctrl+Q to get rid of them at the Word MVP FAQ site
To solve the problem, select the whole of the Table of Contents (selecting a few paragraphs either side is OK). Do Shift-F9. You’ll see the field codes exposed, and they’ll look something like { TOC o “1-3” h z }. Edit these codes to remove the h. Press F9 again to re-generate the ToC and hide the field codes. (By the way, you can’t type the curly brackets yourself. If won’t work. If you want to type out the field codes manually, use ctrl-F9 to create the curly brackets.)
Note: It is also possible to create a Table of Contents by marking each individual paragraph that you want to appear in the ToC. Then, you tell Word to use your marked paragraphs to create the ToC. You do this using { TC } fields. It seems to me that the chance of human error in accidentally omitting to mark a heading is large. I wouldn’t risk it. But if you’re interested, look at Word’s help under TC.
Related pages
How to number headings and figures in Appendixes in Microsoft Word – includes information on creating a table of contents when you have appendixes in your document
How to use the Document Map in Microsoft Word – the Document Map roughly mirrors your table of contents
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